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Passport photo rules · Background

What is the background colour for a passport photo?

It depends on the country. Plain white or off-white for the US, Canada, India, China and Australia. Light grey or cream for the UK. Light grey for Schengen visas and most EU passports. Never coloured, patterned or shadowed.

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Free preview · ICAO 9303 · digital file + printable sheet with 6 photos

Background colour by country

United States

Plain white or off-white. Uniform, no shadows behind the head.

United Kingdom

Light grey or cream. White is not accepted for UK passports.

EU / Schengen

Light grey. Some consulates accept white — check locally.

Canada, India, Australia

Plain white or very light background, uniform and shadow-free.

Background rules — universal

US / Canada / India / AUPlain white or off-white
United KingdomLight grey or cream
Schengen / EULight grey (or plain white)
UniformityNo gradient, no texture
ShadowsNone behind head or shoulders
ObjectsNothing visible behind the head

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Wrong background? Upload any selfie — our AI replaces it with the exact colour your country requires.

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Frequently asked questions

What colour background is a US passport photo?+

Plain white or off-white. The US Department of State requires a completely uniform background with no shadows, patterns or objects behind the head.

What colour background does the UK passport require?+

Plain light grey or cream. HM Passport Office does not accept white backgrounds — they cause shoulder-blend and edge-detection problems.

What background does a Schengen visa photo need?+

Light grey background, uniform, without shadows. Some Schengen consulates also accept plain white — check with the consulate you are applying at.

Can I use a coloured wall as a passport photo background?+

No. Every ICAO 9303 country requires a plain, uniform light background — white, off-white or light grey depending on the country. Coloured or patterned walls are always rejected.

How do I get a white background at home?+

Stand about 40–50 cm in front of a plain white or off-white wall, with soft daylight from the side to avoid shadows behind you. Or upload any selfie to IDReady.ai — our AI replaces the background with the exact colour your country requires.

Does IDReady.ai fix the background automatically?+

Yes. Our AI removes the original background and replaces it with the correct colour (white for US/Canada, light grey for UK/EU) based on the country you select.